See utjamning on Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "partial leveling; partial vowel assimilation",
"translation": "partial leveling; partial vowel assimilation",
"word": "tiljamning"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "utjamne",
"3": "ing",
"t1": "to level out, smooth out; to even out",
"t2": "action/result-forming noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "utjamne (“to level out, smooth out; to even out”) + -ing (“action/result-forming noun suffix”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "utjamning"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk utjamning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "utjämning"
},
"expansion": "Swedish utjämning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "udjævning"
},
"expansion": "Danish udjævning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "útjöfnun",
"t": "leveling, equalization"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic útjöfnun (“leveling, equalization”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From utjamne (“to level out, smooth out; to even out”) + -ing (“action/result-forming noun suffix”), equivalent to ut (“out”) + jamning (“leveling, evening; vowel assimilation in a word with jamvekt”).\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk utjamning, Swedish utjämning, Danish udjævning and Icelandic útjöfnun (“leveling, equalization”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "utjamninga",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "utjamningen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "utjamninger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utjamningene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utjevning",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "utjamninga",
"3": "utjamninger",
"4": "utjamningene",
"ds2": "utjamningen",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "utjamning f or m (definite singular utjamninga or utjamningen, indefinite plural utjamninger, definite plural utjamningene)",
"name": "nb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ut",
"jam",
"ning"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "leveling, evening; vowel assimilation in a word with jamvekt",
"translation": "leveling, evening; vowel assimilation in a word with jamvekt",
"word": "jamning"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the churchyard bore unsightly traces of the Papist-Lutheran Mikjel Munk's leveling of the unbelievers' graves",
"ref": "1956, Johan Falkberget, Plogjernet, page 149:",
"text": "kirkegården bar skjemmende minner om papistlutheraneren Mikjel Munks utjamning av de vantroendes graver",
"translation": "the churchyard bore unsightly traces of the Papist-Lutheran Mikjel Munk's leveling of the unbelievers' graves",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leveling, smoothing; the act of making something level, even, or smooth"
],
"id": "en-utjamning-nb-noun-7JuZjjDp",
"links": [
[
"leveling",
"leveling"
],
[
"smoothing",
"smoothing"
],
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"even",
"even"
],
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Social equalization was an important political goal.",
"text": "Sosial utjamning var et viktig politisk mål.",
"translation": "Social equalization was an important political goal.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "throughout the post-war period, there has been an equalization of personally owned wealth",
"ref": "1968, Arbeiderbladet, number 153, page 4, column 1:",
"text": "i hele etterkrigstida har det foregått en utjamning av den personlig eide formuen",
"translation": "throughout the post-war period, there has been an equalization of personally owned wealth",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "“equalisation” — utjamning — seems to have become the great goal — virtually throughout the world",
"ref": "1969, Farmand, number 50, page 137, column 1:",
"text": "«equalisation» – utjamning – synes å være blitt det store mål – nærsagt verden over",
"translation": "“equalisation” — utjamning — seems to have become the great goal — virtually throughout the world",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"equalization; the act of making differences smaller or removing them"
],
"id": "en-utjamning-nb-noun-WfhTrrev",
"links": [
[
"equalization",
"equalization"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 80 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 80 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the act of smoothing over, reducing, or eliminating conflicts or oppositions"
],
"id": "en-utjamning-nb-noun-aIghN8iq",
"links": [
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "nb:Linguistics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When the vowels become completely identical, it is called complete vowel assimilation.",
"text": "Når vokalene blir helt like, kalles det utjamning.",
"translation": "When the vowels become completely identical, it is called complete vowel assimilation.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"complete vowel assimilation in old likevektsord (“jamvekt words”) or jamvektsord (“words with jamvekt”), where the vowels become identical"
],
"id": "en-utjamning-nb-noun-78TFd8yX",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
],
[
"assimilation",
"assimilation"
],
[
"likevektsord",
"likevektsord#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"jamvektsord",
"jamvektsord#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"jamvekt",
"#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) complete vowel assimilation in old likevektsord (“jamvekt words”) or jamvektsord (“words with jamvekt”), where the vowels become identical"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʉːtˌjam.nɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amnɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "utjamning"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "partial leveling; partial vowel assimilation",
"translation": "partial leveling; partial vowel assimilation",
"word": "tiljamning"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "utjamne",
"3": "ing",
"t1": "to level out, smooth out; to even out",
"t2": "action/result-forming noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "utjamne (“to level out, smooth out; to even out”) + -ing (“action/result-forming noun suffix”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "utjamning"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk utjamning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "utjämning"
},
"expansion": "Swedish utjämning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "udjævning"
},
"expansion": "Danish udjævning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "útjöfnun",
"t": "leveling, equalization"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic útjöfnun (“leveling, equalization”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From utjamne (“to level out, smooth out; to even out”) + -ing (“action/result-forming noun suffix”), equivalent to ut (“out”) + jamning (“leveling, evening; vowel assimilation in a word with jamvekt”).\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk utjamning, Swedish utjämning, Danish udjævning and Icelandic útjöfnun (“leveling, equalization”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "utjamninga",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "utjamningen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "utjamninger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utjamningene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utjevning",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "utjamninga",
"3": "utjamninger",
"4": "utjamningene",
"ds2": "utjamningen",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "utjamning f or m (definite singular utjamninga or utjamningen, indefinite plural utjamninger, definite plural utjamningene)",
"name": "nb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ut",
"jam",
"ning"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "leveling, evening; vowel assimilation in a word with jamvekt",
"translation": "leveling, evening; vowel assimilation in a word with jamvekt",
"word": "jamning"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the churchyard bore unsightly traces of the Papist-Lutheran Mikjel Munk's leveling of the unbelievers' graves",
"ref": "1956, Johan Falkberget, Plogjernet, page 149:",
"text": "kirkegården bar skjemmende minner om papistlutheraneren Mikjel Munks utjamning av de vantroendes graver",
"translation": "the churchyard bore unsightly traces of the Papist-Lutheran Mikjel Munk's leveling of the unbelievers' graves",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leveling, smoothing; the act of making something level, even, or smooth"
],
"links": [
[
"leveling",
"leveling"
],
[
"smoothing",
"smoothing"
],
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"even",
"even"
],
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Social equalization was an important political goal.",
"text": "Sosial utjamning var et viktig politisk mål.",
"translation": "Social equalization was an important political goal.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "throughout the post-war period, there has been an equalization of personally owned wealth",
"ref": "1968, Arbeiderbladet, number 153, page 4, column 1:",
"text": "i hele etterkrigstida har det foregått en utjamning av den personlig eide formuen",
"translation": "throughout the post-war period, there has been an equalization of personally owned wealth",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "“equalisation” — utjamning — seems to have become the great goal — virtually throughout the world",
"ref": "1969, Farmand, number 50, page 137, column 1:",
"text": "«equalisation» – utjamning – synes å være blitt det store mål – nærsagt verden over",
"translation": "“equalisation” — utjamning — seems to have become the great goal — virtually throughout the world",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"equalization; the act of making differences smaller or removing them"
],
"links": [
[
"equalization",
"equalization"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the act of smoothing over, reducing, or eliminating conflicts or oppositions"
],
"links": [
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples",
"nb:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When the vowels become completely identical, it is called complete vowel assimilation.",
"text": "Når vokalene blir helt like, kalles det utjamning.",
"translation": "When the vowels become completely identical, it is called complete vowel assimilation.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"complete vowel assimilation in old likevektsord (“jamvekt words”) or jamvektsord (“words with jamvekt”), where the vowels become identical"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
],
[
"assimilation",
"assimilation"
],
[
"likevektsord",
"likevektsord#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"jamvektsord",
"jamvektsord#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"jamvekt",
"#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) complete vowel assimilation in old likevektsord (“jamvekt words”) or jamvektsord (“words with jamvekt”), where the vowels become identical"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʉːtˌjam.nɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amnɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "utjamning"
}
Download raw JSONL data for utjamning meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.